2025 Yükseköğretim Kurumları Sınavı (YKS) results, announced on July 19, 2025, have set the stage for millions of Turkish students to choose their university programs. The YKS Tercih Kılavuzu (Preference Guide), published by ÖSYM on July 30, 2025, is the essential roadmap for selecting up to 24 university programs based on TYT, AYT, and YDT scores. For U.S.-based students, parents, or educators assisting Turkish students, here’s how to access the 2025 YKS Tercih Kılavuzu PDF, what it includes, and tips for making informed university preferences by August 13, 2025.
What Is the 2025 YKS Tercih Kılavuzu?
The YKS Tercih Kılavuzu is a comprehensive PDF guide released by ÖSYM, Turkey’s Measurement, Selection, and Placement Center, detailing university programs and admission requirements for the 2025 academic year. It serves as the official resource for students submitting preferences for 2-year (önlisans) and 4-year (lisans) programs. Key contents include:
- Program Codes and Names: Unique codes for each university program, faculty, and institution.
- Taban Puanları (Minimum Scores): 2024 minimum scores and success rankings for reference, as 2025 taban puanları are determined post-placement.
- Kontenjanlar (Quotas): General, school valedictorian, martyr/gazi family, and over-34 age quotas.
- Special Conditions: Program-specific requirements (e.g., burs, dormitory availability, preparatory classes).
- Puan Türleri (Score Types): SAY (Sayısal/numerical), SÖZ (Sözel/verbal), EA (Eşit Ağırlık/equal weight), DİL (foreign language) for matching scores to programs.
The guide is critical for strategic preference selection, as students with 2025 TYT scores and applicable AYT/YDT scores (Y-SAY, Y-SÖZ, Y-EA, Y-DİL) submit preferences online. ÖSYM emphasizes using success rankings over raw scores for accurate choices.
How to Access the 2025 YKS Tercih Kılavuzu PDF
The 2025 YKS Tercih Kılavuzu was published on July 30, 2025, and is available on ÖSYM’s official website. Follow these steps to download it:
- Visit ÖSYM’s Website: Go to osym.gov.tr. The kılavuz is posted under the “2025-YKS Yükseköğretim Programları ve Kontenjanları Kılavuzu” section.
- Locate the PDF: Look for the announcement dated July 30, 2025, or check the “Kılavuzlar” (Guides) tab. The PDF download link will be prominently displayed.
- Alternative Access: Check yokatlas.yok.gov.tr for supplementary data, including past years’ taban puanları and success rankings, to complement the kılavuz.
- Mobile Option: Use the ÖSYM Aday İşlemleri Mobil Uygulaması (available on iOS/Android) for updates or to view the kılavuz if announced there.
- Check Announcements: Follow @tcmeb or @sinavduyuru on X for real-time updates if the kılavuz link is delayed.
As of July 30, 2025, the kılavuz is accessible, but if you encounter issues, check news outlets like hurriyet.com.tr or sabah.com.tr for embedded PDF links.
Key Details of the 2025 YKS Preference Process
The preference period runs from August 1 to August 13, 2025, via ais.osym.gov.tr or the ÖSYM mobile app, using T.C. Kimlik Numarası and password. Here’s what U.S.-based users should know:
- Preference Limit: Up to 24 choices, prioritizing programs by interest and success ranking. Avoid listing programs you wouldn’t attend, even if attainable.
- Score Types: Use Y-TYT for önlisans programs; Y-SAY, Y-SÖZ, Y-EA, or Y-DİL for lisans programs, based on your exam results.
- OBP Impact: For students placed in 2025 (including Ek Yerleştirme) or registered via special talent exams, the Ortaöğretim Başarı Puanı (OBP) coefficient is halved for 2026 YKS, affecting future scores.
- Special Conditions: Review program-specific conditions (e.g., burs, language requirements) in the kılavuz to avoid placement issues.
- YÖK Atlas: Use yokatlas.yok.gov.tr to filter programs by city, university type, or burs rates, and check 2024 taban puanları for guidance.
In 2024, 1.67 million candidates made preferences, with 802,170 placed in örgün (formal) programs (422,216 lisans, 379,954 önlisans). Expect similar competition in 2025, with some state and foundation university quotas unfilled.
Tips for Using the 2025 YKS Tercih Kılavuzu
- Review Carefully: Study the kılavuz for program codes, quotas, and special conditions. Cross-check with YÖK Atlas for 2024 rankings.
- Prioritize Interests: List top choices based on passion, even if rankings suggest a stretch, but include safer options lower down.
- Confirm Preferences: Submit and verify preferences on ais.osym.gov.tr. Unconfirmed submissions are invalid.
- Use Support Resources: Access Turkey’s 19,566 University Preference Consultancy Units or the “YKS Tercih Süreci Veli Kılavuzu” at meb.gov.tr for guidance.
- Check Deadlines: Submit by August 13, 2025, 23:59 TRT. Late submissions are not accepted.
Challenges to Watch For
- Access Delays: If the kılavuz isn’t immediately available on July 30, check ÖSYM’s social media or news sites like yenisafak.com for updates.
- Special Conditions: Misreading requirements (e.g., preparatory classes, burs) can lead to placement issues.
- Ranking Focus: Prioritize success rankings over raw scores, as advised by ÖSYM, to avoid unrealistic choices.
Final Thoughts: Your Path to Turkish Universities
The 2025 YKS Tercih Kılavuzu, available from July 30, 2025, at osym.gov.tr, is your key to navigating Turkey’s university admissions. For U.S.-based Turkish students or supporters, understanding this process ensures informed choices for programs like engineering, medicine, or humanities. Download the kılavuz, use YÖK Atlas, and consult MEB’s resources to craft a strategic preference list by August 13. Share your YKS journey on X with #YKSTercih2025 or in the comments—what programs are you aiming for?
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