CISA leadership changes 2025 have been nothing short of a whirlwind, haven’t they? Picture this: America’s frontline cyber defense agency navigating massive transitions, staff departures, budget squeezes, and lingering nomination drama—all while threats from nation-states and hackers keep escalating. It’s like trying to steer a ship through a storm with half the crew jumping overboard. Let’s unpack the key CISA leadership changes 2025, from departures to new faces, and what it all means for national cybersecurity.
The End of an Era: Jen Easterly’s Departure from CISA
Jen Easterly stepped down as CISA Director on January 20, 2025—right on Inauguration Day for the new Trump administration. Why does this matter in the context of CISA leadership changes 2025? Easterly had been at the helm since 2021, steering the agency through major crises like the SolarWinds hack aftermath and election security efforts.
Her exit was expected during the presidential transition, but it left a void. Ever wonder what happens when a key leader bows out abruptly? It creates uncertainty, especially in a field where continuity is crucial. Easterly’s tenure focused on initiatives like Secure by Design and bolstering public-private partnerships. Her departure kicked off the year’s biggest CISA leadership changes 2025.
Transition Period and Acting Leadership
Post-Easterly, the agency relied on acting officials. Bridget Bean served briefly as a senior performing duties leader before further shifts. By spring, Madhu Gottumukkala emerged as Deputy Director and then Acting Director—a pivotal part of CISA leadership changes 2025.
Madhu Gottumukkala’s Rise and Controversies in CISA Leadership Changes 2025
Enter Madhu Gottumukkala, appointed Deputy Director in May 2025 by DHS Secretary Kristi Noem. With a background in IT from South Dakota’s state government and private sector roles, he quickly became Acting Director amid the vacuum.
But here’s where things get spicy: Late in the year, reports surfaced about a polygraph incident involving Gottumukkala. This added fuel to discussions around CISA leadership changes 2025. For deeper insights into that episode, check out our detailed coverage on madhu gottumukkala cisa acting director failed polygraph test 2025.
As of December 2025, Gottumukkala remains in the acting role, overseeing day-to-day operations despite ongoing challenges.
Other Key Appointments Amid CISA Leadership Changes 2025
Not all CISA leadership changes 2025 were at the top. Nicholas Andersen joined as Executive Assistant Director for Cybersecurity in September 2025, bringing fresh energy to the cyber directorate. This move aimed to stabilize core functions during turbulence.
Sean Plankey’s Nomination: The Unresolved Piece of CISA Leadership Changes 2025
President Trump nominated Sean Plankey for permanent CISA Director back in March 2025. Plankey, with experience from the Energy Department, National Security Council, and private sector, seemed like a strong fit.
His hearing went smoothly in July, and the Senate committee advanced him. But holds from senators—like over reports and funding issues—stalled confirmation. By December, efforts to push him through failed, leaving him unconfirmed. Rhetorical question: How long can a critical agency like CISA operate without a Senate-confirmed leader? This delay is a hallmark frustration in CISA leadership changes 2025.
For official updates on CISA’s structure, visit the CISA Leadership page.

Mass Exoduses and Staff Reductions in CISA Leadership Changes 2025
It’s not just the top brass—CISA leadership changes 2025 included a massive wave of departures. By mid-year, most senior leaders in operational divisions and regional offices left or planned to exit. Reports described it as a “purge” amid administration pushes for downsizing.
Budget cuts of nearly $500 million, layoffs of probationary staff, and program rollbacks contributed. Analogize it to pruning a tree too aggressively—you risk killing the roots. Morale plummeted, with insiders calling the agency a “sinking ship.”
Impacts on Divisions
- Infrastructure Security and Stakeholder Engagement saw acting heads depart.
- Emergency Communications and regional directors followed suit.
- Key figures behind initiatives like Secure by Design resigned.
These CISA leadership changes 2025 left gaps in expertise just as threats intensified.
Broader Implications of CISA Leadership Changes 2025
Why should you care about CISA leadership changes 2025? CISA protects critical infrastructure—power grids, water systems, finance—from cyber attacks. Instability here ripples across the economy and national security.
Outgoing GAO chief warned against “taking our foot off the gas” on cybersecurity. With no permanent director and staff flight, response times to incidents could suffer. Partnerships with industry and states might weaken.
Yet, career professionals remain committed. New appointees like Andersen signal efforts to refocus on core missions: risk reduction and defending against adversaries like China.
Challenges Ahead
Budget battles, potential restructuring, and evolving threats (AI-driven attacks, quantum risks) loom. CISA leadership changes 2025 highlight the need for stable, bipartisan support.
Future Outlook for CISA Post-2025 Leadership Shifts
As we close out 2025, CISA operates under acting leadership with Plankey’s fate uncertain. Will 2026 bring confirmation or a new nominee? The agency must adapt—perhaps streamlining while maintaining effectiveness.
Think of it like upgrading a firewall during an active breach: Risky, but necessary for long-term strength.
For more on DHS cybersecurity efforts, see this Politico report on recent developments.
Conclusion
CISA leadership changes 2025 reflect the chaos of political transitions amplified by budget pressures and internal turmoil. From Jen Easterly’s exit to mass departures, stalled nominations, and controversies like the polygraph incident (detailed in our piece on madhu gottumukkala cisa acting director failed polygraph test 2025), the year tested the agency’s resilience. Yet, CISA’s mission endures, carried by dedicated staff. Moving forward, swift stabilization and investment are essential—cyber threats don’t pause for leadership gaps. Stay vigilant; our digital defenses depend on it.
FAQs
1. What were the major CISA leadership changes 2025 starting with?
The year began with Jen Easterly stepping down as Director on January 20, 2025, followed by acting leadership and the appointment of Madhu Gottumukkala as Deputy and Acting Director.
2. Who is the current acting director amid CISA leadership changes 2025?
As of December 2025, Madhu Gottumukkala serves as Acting Director, navigating ongoing challenges including recent controversies.
3. Why has Sean Plankey’s confirmation been delayed in CISA leadership changes 2025?
Senate holds over reports, funding, and other issues stalled his nomination despite committee advancement.
4. How have staff departures affected CISA leadership changes 2025?
Mass exoduses of senior leaders in divisions and regions created expertise gaps and morale issues amid downsizing.
5. What does the future hold after CISA leadership changes 2025?
The agency needs a confirmed director and stability to tackle rising threats effectively in 2026.